Background: NETs are a rare heterogeneous group of malignancies, often with a delayed diagnosis. Although diagnosis of NETs is increasing, little has been published on the NET patient experience. We present data on the Oceania NET patient perspective.
Methods: In 2014,1928 NET patients from >12 countries, including Oceania (n=138: Australia, New Zealand, other Oceania countries [not specified by respondents]), participated in a survey on the NET patient experience conducted by Hall & Partners on behalf of INCA/Novartis and funded by Novartis. Comparisons were deemed significant at P<.05.
Results: Oceania patient-reported NET types included gastroenteropancreatic (70%), lung/thymus (11%), and other/unknown (19%).Most patients reported G1/G2 (56%) functional disease (50%); gastrointestinal(GI) NETs were more likely than pancreatic NETs (pNET) to be low grade (G1: 50% vs 32%) and functional (58% vs 23%). 54% of NETs had metastasized at diagnosis, significantly greater for GI/pNET (71%/62%) than lung NET (37%). 38% reported fair/poor health, and 71% said NETs had a negative impact on their lives, including overall energy levels (72%) and emotional health (66%). Having NETs made patients feel anxious/worried (63%) and concerned (44%). Patients made numerous lifestyle adjustments, including dietary changes (GI/pNET, 61%/55%; lung NET, 34%) and increased travel (60%) and related spending (57%) for medical appointments. 81% of respondents not working (n=27) stopped due to NETs; 30% of retirees (n=37) had to stop working earlier than planned. Patients felt well supported by their HCPs, particularly oncologists/nurses (82%/87%), nuclear medicine specialists (82%), and surgeons (73%). Patients believed better access to NET specific treatments/more awareness of NETs (58%/58%), NET specific information (52%) and access to a NET medical team (48%) would help them live better with NETs.
Conclusion: This large global NET patient survey demonstrated a substantial impact of NETs Oceania patients and identified areas for improvement in patient access.